Ogwiritsa, wosewera wofunikira kwambiri pamsika wamagetsi waku Romania

Pamsonkhano "Prosumer - wosewera wofunikira kwambiri pamsika wamagetsi wa ku Romania", wokonzedwa ndi Komiti Yadziko Lapansi ya Romania ya World Energy Council (CNR-CME) mogwirizana ndi Electrica SA ndi Electrica Furnizare SA pa June 27, 2023. siteji mu ndondomeko kukopa ogula mu maukonde ndi kuzindikira mavuto amene ayenera kuthetsedwa kuchotsa zopinga alipo.
Kuchulukirachulukira, ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zapakhomo komanso osakhala am'nyumba akufuna kukhala ma prosumers, ndiko kuti, ogwiritsa ntchito - onse ogula ndi opanga magetsi.M'zaka zaposachedwa, lingaliro la prosumers lakhala likudziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha chidwi chowonjezeka cha mapanelo a photovoltaic ndi njira zowonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu, komanso kukula kwa zopempha zogwirizanitsa ma prosumers ku intaneti yogawa.
"Kuchulukitsa kupanga mphamvu kuchokera kuzinthu zongowonjezedwanso ndikuchepetsa, ngakhale kuthetseratu, kupanga mafuta otsalira ndi njira zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa ndikuvomerezedwa ndi akatswiri komanso anthu pankhaniyi.M'mikhalidwe imeneyi, m'badwo wogawidwa umakhala mwayi wowonjezera chitetezo cha magetsi kwa ogula, komanso n'zotheka kulamulira mitengo , zomwe zinapangitsa kuti chiwerengero cha ogula chiwonjezeke kwambiri, kuphatikizapo kudzera mu thandizo la ndalama - Environmental Fund.Pamsonkhanowu, tidzasanthula momwe zinthu zilili pa intaneti komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa msika wa prosumer, matekinoloje olumikizirana maukonde.Mitu yeniyeni yamavuto, mbali zamabizinesi ndi njira zothetsera mavuto Tidzazindikiranso mbali zina zokhudzana ndi zotsatira za kulumikiza ma prosumers ambiri m'malo ena, makamaka pamagetsi otsika kwambiri, omwe sakhala otukuka nthawi zonse ndipo alibe zokwanira. zinthu luso kulumikiza ochuluka chotero ogula.Izi zidzakhudza makamaka ogwira ntchito zogawa, koma posachedwa zidzakhudzanso ogula komanso ngakhale gridi yamagetsi.Monga momwe zilili ndi makampani opanga magetsi.Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuli kofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi amagetsi akuyenera kuperekedwa kwa wogula magetsi aliyense, "anatero Bambo Stefan Gheorghe, Mtsogoleri Wamkulu wa CNR.-CME, pakutsegulira msonkhano.
Pulofesa, dokotala, injiniya.Ion Lungu, CNR-CME mlangizi ndi woyang'anira msonkhano, anati: "Mawu akuti "kuphatikizana kwa prosumers msika wamagetsi" amatanthauza zinthu ziwiri: kugwirizanitsa kuchokera kuzinthu zamalonda ndi kugwirizanitsa maukonde ogawa, omwe ndi ofunika mofanana.msika sikuti ndi wofunikira, komanso umalimbikitsidwa pazandale.Njira Yotheka."
Monga mlendo wapadera wokamba nkhani, Bambo Viorel Alicus, Mtsogoleri Wamkulu wa ANRE, adasanthula kukula kwachangu kwa chiwerengero cha prosumers mu nthawi yapitayi, gawo lamakono la mwayi wa prosumers ku intaneti ndi mavuto omwe ma prosumers amakumana nawo.Chifukwa mayunitsi adabweretsedwa mwachangu kwambiri, njira yogawa idakhudzidwa.Anaperekanso mfundo za kusanthula kochitidwa ndi ANRE, malinga ndi zomwe: "M'miyezi 12 yapitayi (kuyambira Epulo 2022 mpaka Epulo 2023), chiwerengero cha ochita kafukufuku chawonjezeka ndi pafupifupi anthu 47,000 ndi oposa 600 MW aliyense.Pofuna kuthandizira kukula kwa prosumers, Bambo Alikus anatsindika kuti: "Ku ANRE, tikugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti tisinthe ndi kukonza ndondomeko yoyendetsera ntchito kuti tithetse ntchito ya ogula atsopano mu ndondomeko yogwirizanitsa ndi malonda a mphamvu."Zopinga zomwe zimachitika popanga zinthu zamagetsi."
Mfundo zotsatirazi zinasonyezedwa ngati mbali zazikulu zomwe zimachokera ku zokamba za okamba nkhani ndi zokambirana zogwira mtima za gulu la akatswiri:
• Pambuyo pa 2021, chiwerengero cha ma prosumers ndi mphamvu zawo zoyika zidzakula kwambiri.Pofika kumapeto kwa Epulo 2023, kuchuluka kwa ma prosumers kudapitilira 63,000 ndikuyika kwa 753 MW.Akuyembekezeka kupitilira 900 MW pakutha kwa Juni 2023;
• Malipiro ochulukira adayambitsidwa, koma pali kuchedwa kwanthawi yayitali popereka ma invoice kwa ogula pawokha;
• Ogawa amakumana ndi zovuta zingapo pakusunga mphamvu yamagetsi, potengera mtengo wamagetsi ndi ma harmonics.
• Kusokonezeka mu kugwirizana, makamaka kukhazikitsa inverter.ANRE imalimbikitsa kupereka ntchito za inverter administrator kwa ogawa;
• Phindu la ogula limalipidwa ndi ogula onse kudzera mumitengo yogawa;
• Ophatikiza ndi magulu amphamvu ndi njira zabwino zothetsera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito PV ndi mphamvu yamphepo.
• ANRE imapanga malamulo a chipukuta misozi pazigawo zopangira ogula ndikugwiritsa ntchito, komanso m'malo ena (makamaka kwa wogulitsa yemweyo komanso wogawa yemweyo).