CEA imafuna mapulojekiti kuti apange kuchuluka kofanana ndi 33% ya oyika opanga mphamvu.
Kufunafuna chitetezo champhamvu ndi mphamvu zoyera zadzetsa kukula kwakukulu mu mphamvu zosinthika ku India. Pakati pa mphamvu zosinthika, mphamvu zaposachedwa ndi mphepo ndi zonse zamphamvu zomwe zakwera kwambiri ndipo ziyenera kupereka ndalama zolipiritsa (grid pertia) ndi kukhazikika kwa magetsi kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo cha Grid.
Gawo la Mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi Mphepo zonse zokhazikitsidwa ndi 25.5% kuyambira pa Disembala 2022 kuchokera pa 10% kumapeto kwa 2013, malinga ndi kafukufuku wa 2013
Mphamvu yosinthira imakhala ndi mawonekedwe otsika kwambiri, imatha kulumikizidwa kapena kunja osasinthana kwambiri. Komabe, monga kuphatikiza mphamvu zakutha mphamvu mu mphamvu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti, kupatuka kulikonse kumakhudza kukhazikika komanso kudalirika kwa dongosolo lamphamvu.
Ntchito zogwira ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito powonetsetsa kuti milingo yamagetsi imangokhalabe malire. Magetsi amasunga mphamvu yosasunthika kuchokera kwa jenereta kupita ku katundu. Mphamvu yogwira idzakhudza dongosolo la voliyumu, potero zimakhudza kwambiri chitetezo cha netiweki.
Boma lidatenga masitepe chaka chino atataya zochitika zosiyanasiyana zamphamvu zomwe zidawopseza gululi.
Othandizira magetsi apakati (Cea) Posachedwa adalongosola zochitika 28 za kupatuka kwathunthu kuchokera ku Malire a Januware 2022, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti anthu opitilira 1,000 atheke. Izi zikuwonjezera nkhawa zokhudza mphamvu zambiri zamagetsi.
Zochitika zambiri zomwe zanenedwa zimakhudzana ndi zopitilira muyeso panthawi yosinthira magwiridwe antchito, kusinthasintha kofananira kwa mphamvu zosinthidwa ndi zolakwa zapafupi ndi mphamvu zokonzanso mphamvu.
Kusanthula kwa zochitika izi kukuwonetsa kuti mphamvu zokwanira kuchokera ku magwero osinthika ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimathandizira munthawi zonse komanso zolimbitsa thupi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama kwa dzuwa ndi mphepo kwa pafupifupi 63% ya dzikolo kunakhazikitsa mphamvu yokonzanso mphamvu, koma amaphwanya njira yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu yomwe imapereka mphamvu 33% ya polojekiti yopanga mphamvu, makamaka kudera lakumpoto. Mu kotala lachiwiri la 2023 lokha, India adapanga mayunitsi 30 biliyoni a mphamvu za dzuwa.
Cea adawonjeza mapulani onse osinthika omwe amafunsira polumikizana ndi Epulo 30, 2023, kuti atsatire malamulo a Cea pofika Seputembara 30 kapena kutseka nkhope.
Malinga ndi malamulo, chithandizo cha mphamvu zogwirira ntchito mozama zimafunikira pa voliyumu yotsika (LVT) ndi magetsi apamwamba (HVT).
Izi ndichifukwa choti mabanki okwanira amangopereka chithandizo chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomwe zimachitika mosasunthika ndikuthandizira pang'onopang'ono pambuyo pochedwa. Chifukwa chake, kupereka kusintha kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu ndi kofunikira kuti mutsimikizire kukhazikika kwa maulendo ndi chitetezo.
Kuthandizira kwamphamvu kumalola mphamvu yoperekedwa kuti iperekedwe kapena kuchotsedwa mkati mwa milliseconds kuti muletse zolephera panthawi yomwe mwadzaza pakadali pano.
Mercom, makina opaleshoni ya wowongolera wamkulu ku India, adauza morccom kuti: "Chimodzi mwazifukwa zamphamvu zochepetsetsa, ngakhale 85% kapena zochepa chabe. Station yogawika. Pazolinga za solar, monga kuwongolera kwa dzuwa kumawonjezeka, katundu pazakudya zazikuluzikulu zimawonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuphatikizidwe kwa conertor mfundo 85% zolemera. "
"Zochita ndi zakumudzi ndi mphepo zomwe sizimakumana ndi Cea ndizosavuta, zimadzetsa mibadwo yoopsa. Momwemonso, katundu wokhetsa waya wogwiritsira ntchito ukhoza kumathandizanso. Pankhaniyi, mphepo ndi majeremuni am'madzi sizingathe kupereka mphamvu yokwanira. " Mphamvu yothandizidwa ndi mphamvu imayang'anira dontho lamagetsi. "
Mmodzi wokonzanso mphamvu pokonzekera zofunsidwa ndi kusinthasintha ndi mavuto akutuluka osapezeka kapena mphamvu zopangidwa, zomwe m'malo ambiri zimaperekedwa ndi kuthekera kopereka mphamvu yopereka. Ntchito zamagetsi kapena hydroped zimathandizidwa. Komanso kujambula kuchokera ku gululi ngati pakufunika.
"Vutoli limabuka makamaka m'madera ngati rajasthan, pomwe zidakonzedwanso mphamvu ndi 66 GW, ndi Gujarat, komwe 25-30 GW idakonzedwa kudera la Kafda lokha," adatero. Palibe mphamvu zambiri zamagetsi zomera kapena mphamvu za hydroelectric magetsi. Zomera zomwe zimatha kukhalabe mphamvu zopindulitsa kupewa zolephera za Grid. Ambiri mwa mapulojekiti opangidwanso ndi mphamvu zomwe adamangidwa kalelo sanatchule izi, ndichifukwa chake gululi ku Rajasthan limasweka nthawi ndi nthawi, makamaka mu gawo losinthika. "
Pakusowa kwa Grid Certia, mphamvu yamafuta kapena hydrower kapena hydrower ogwiritsira ntchito ndalama zosinthika zomwe zimatha kupatsa mphamvu mphamvu ndi kutulutsa mphamvu.
Wogwiritsa ntchito Dongosololo linalongosola kuti: "Za ntchito zapamwamba zosinthika, zotheka za 0.95 ndizololera; Opanga ma geneti omwe amakhala kutali ndi malo ogulitsira ayenera kugwira ntchito kuchokera ku mphamvu ya 0,90 akuwongolera, pomwe opanga majeremusi omwe ali pafupi ndi 0,95 ndikuwongolera mphamvu kuchokera ku 0,95 mpaka -0.95 ndi kutsogolera. Kuti mupeze mphamvu yopanga mphamvu, mphamvu ya 0,95 ikufanana ndi 33% ya mphamvu yogwira, yomwe ilipo mphamvu. kuthekera komwe kumayenera kuperekedwa mkati mwamphamvu zogwira ntchito. "
Kuti muthetse vutoli, opanga amalangizidwa kukhazikitsa mfundo (makina osinthika a ma acx) monga zida zokhala ndi ziwonetsero kapena zodetsa zodetsa. Zipangizozi zitha kusintha mabungwe awo obwezeretsanso kutengera mwachangu kutengera ntchito ya wowongolera. Amagwiritsa ntchito chipata cham'mimba (igbts) ndi ma akoko ena amawongolera kuti asinthe mwachangu.
Chifukwa malamulo a Cea samapereka chitsogozo chomveka bwino pakukhazikitsa zida izi, polojekiti ambiri saganizira zomwe apatsidwa chithandizo chomwe amathandizidwa ndi mphamvu zake kwa zaka zambiri.
Ntchito zomwe zilipo kale popanda zida zoterezi zimafuna mphamvu zobwezeretsera kuchokera ku ma vesi okhazikitsidwa m'dongosolo. Izi zikuwonetsetsa kuti ngakhale zitakhala ndi mphamvu zopatsa mphamvu, zimakhalabe ndi mutu wopatsa mphamvu kapena kutsogolera mphamvu zogwirira ntchito kuti zilepheretse malo osokoneza bongo kuti asakhale malire ovomerezeka. Njira ina yokhayo ndikulipiritsa zakunja pamalo osungirako mafakitale, yomwe ndi chipangizo chobwezera champhamvu.
Komabe, ngakhale ndi mphamvu zomwe zilipo, omwe adaniwo amapita kukagona pomwe gridiyo amachoka, motero wokhazikika kapena wosinthika wamphamvu kwambiri.
Wopanga wina wokonzanso mphamvu anati, "M'mbuyomu, opanga opanga kale anali ndi zinthuzi chifukwa adasankhidwa kukhala gawo lanyumba kapena m'chigawo cha India. Ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zosinthika zomwe otukuka akuyenera kukhazikitsa zinthu monga. " Kwa ntchito yapakati pa 100, tikuyenera kukhazikitsa 10 Mvar Statcom, yomwe imatha kuwononga mosavuta kulikonse kuchokera pa Rs 300 crore (pafupifupi US $ 36.2 miliyoni) ndikuganizira mtengo wolipira. "
Ananenanso kuti: "Zikuyembekezeredwa kuti zowonjezera zowonjezera pa mapulani omwe alipo adzakumbukiridwa ndi kusintha kwalamulo kwa mapangano ogula amphamvu. Dongosolo la Gridiyo litamasulidwa mu 2017 Zojambula, kenako Statcom. Zipangizo zonsezi ndi zotheka kulipirira zofunikira za ma netiweki. Opanga safuna kukhazikitsa zida zoterezi, koma mtengo wake ndi vuto. Mtengowu sipanatengeke m'zotsatira za Jiriff, motero ziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zosintha zamalamulo, apo ayi polojekitiyi isakhale yosasangalatsa. "
Enialience wamkulu boma adavomereza kuti kukhazikitsa kwa zida zothandizira mphamvu zothandizira mphamvu zamagetsi kumathandizira mtengo wa polojekiti ndipo pamapeto pake zimathandizira mtsogolo magetsi am'tsogolo.
Adati, "Zida za Statcom zidagwiritsidwa ntchito mu CTU. Komabe, posachedwa buku la Cea layambitsa malamulo ake osokoneza bongo omwe akufuna kuti apange zida izi mu magetsi. Kwa malo omwe mitengo yamagetsi imamalizidwa, opanga magetsi amatha kuyandikira Community Commission Communt Commission imapereka pempho kuti liwunikenso mawu oti "kusintha kwa malamulo" kwa milandu ndi kukuthandizani. Pamapeto pake, Cerc sankhani kuti apereke. Ponena za boma la boma, timawona chitetezo chapaintaneti monga chofunikira kwambiri ndipo chidzaonetsetsa kuti zidazi zilipo kuti zisasokonezeke pamaneti. "
Popeza chitetezo cha Grad ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuthana ndi mphamvu zosinthika, zikuwoneka kuti palibenso njira ina koma kukhazikitsa ndalama zowonjezera ntchito, zomwe zingapangitse kusintha kwa malamulo. .
M'tsogolomu, opanga ma polojekiti adzafunika kutenga ndalamazi kukhala ngati kufunsana. Mphamvu zoyenetsera zimangokhala zodula, koma zingwe zasiliva ndizomwe zimayang'ana kudera lamphamvu komanso zokhazikika.
Post Nthawi: Nov-23-2023